Town of Warner –Planning Board

Work Session Minutes

February 14, 2011        7:00 PM

Warner Town Hall, Lower Level

 

Members Present:     Barbara Annis, David Hartman, Paul Violette, and Peter Wyman.

Members Excused:     Rick Davies, Dan Watts and Ed Mical

Members Absent:      None

Members Arriving Late:

Alternates Present:    J.D. Colcord

Alternates Arriving Late: Aedan Sherman

Alternates Excused:  None

Alternates Absent:  None

OPEN MEETING AT 7:00 PM

ROLL CALL

The Roll call was taken at 7:00 PM. Barbara Annis opened the meeting. Barbara Annis Aedan Sherman arrived late.

Barbara Annis asked if the members from the different Boards would introduce themselves.

Members From Other Boards Present: Jim McLaughlin-Conservation Commission; Doug Allen-Conservation Commission; Russ St. Pierre-Conservation Commission; Scott Warren-Conservation Commission; Mimi Wiggin- Conservation Commission; Nancy Martin- Conservation Commission; John Dabuliewicz- Conservation Commission; Kimberley Edelmann-Zoning Board of Adjustment; Janice Loz- Zoning Board of Adjustment

1. JOINT MEETING

            Conservation Commission, Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment.

                        Discuss how the Conservation Commission can assist the Planning                                 Board with the functions of Subdivision, Zoning, Master Plan, etc

Barbara Annis stated the Conservation Commission asked to meet with both the Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment for some time now. Barbara apologized for putting them off for so long. Barbara Annis explained that normally at this time of the year they are working on the Master Plan at the Work Sessions but this month was free since Vanessa Goold needed a month to finalize the Master Plan and will be returning next month.

Nancy Martin, Chairman of the Conservation Commission, thanked the Planning Board for having them at the meeting. She stated the Conservation Commission asked to meet with both Boards to initiate a conversation. She said written into the Warner Conservation Commission Plan is goal #1 Objective #1: The Planning Board and Conservation Commission should work together to identify where local regulatory tools can be strengthened to protect natural resources for example: flood plains; riparian area; scenic views, aquifers, wildlife habitat and work together to help implement them. Therefore that is primarily why they asked for the joint meeting this evening. They are anxious to know how they can work with the other Boards to obtain these goals and objectives. Ms. Martin said they are particularly interested in a couple of topics with ground water protection being high on the list.

Nancy Martin opened the discussion up to the other Board members. She stated they would like to start with ground water since Jim McLaughlin brought a map to present that the Conservation Commission has been talking about.

John Dabuliewicz stated that since the Town including the Water District rely on ground water it is important to protect the quality of the ground water for the future. He stated the map Jim McLaughlin has is from the Conservation Planning effort that they have been undergoing for the last few years which identifies the location of those mostly along the Warner River. He stated the other thing they did was to have someone from Regional Planning come in to talk to them about resource protection. He stated they were referred to a model ground water protection ordinance found on the DES website. He stated the ordinance talks about a lot of different ways (some regulatory and some non-regulatory) to protect ground water resources. A copy of the introduction of the ordinance was left for anyone that was interested.

A discussion was held on how the Planning Board and Conservation Commission can work together to protect ground water for the future.

Barbara Annis said that Vanessa Goold has told the Planning Board that the outlying areas should be kept rural and more of the population and growth should occur toward the center of Town. Barbara Annis stated on the other hand small villages are desired like the ones in Melvin Mills. She asked how can a small village that requires a lot of wells and have ground water still keep the ground water protected. Barbara Annis said she is also concerned with keeping the ground water protected. Barbara Annis said if small villages are put in like requested the ground water would become contaminated. A member of the Conservation Commission said it would not be contaminated if appropriate measures are taken.

Jim McLaughlin said if land development goes into an area it does not mean the aquifer is ruined. He stated there are certain uses you want to avoid for example hazardous materials. He stated by knowing where the aquifers are and doing things correctly you can keep the aquifers safe.

John Dabuliewicz stated they have extensive maps that show the information. Jim McLaughlin presented a map of Water Resources to the Board that showed what is known about the Town’s aquifers, existing wells, flood plains, water courses, water sheds, etc. He stated it is one of a series of maps that they would encourage the Planning Board to refer to at appropriate times.

Paul Violette asked if a copy of the map would be in the Master Plan. Jim McLaughlin said he would have to check into that information. He stated that Vanessa Goold does have all the information.

An Aquifer Protection Ordinance was briefly discussed; how it would be implemented, what kinds of uses you would not want to see take place, etc. Janice Loz said that type of ordinance would be useful.

A member of the Conservation Commission stated there are non regulatory ways to undertake ground water protection which would not necessarily involve an ordinance for example an inspection program to identify high risk activities that may be taking place in an area. Conservation Commission is interested in knowing whether the Board would like them to provide more input about the idea of protection at the various levels, more specific proposals or maybe they could manage to have DES give some guidance.

A discussion was held on well head protection area. David Hartman said they do have well head protection around the precinct wells. Jim McLaughlin said there is a 4,000 foot radius around the wells where someone had scribed a circle on the map. He said they have tried to get grant funds to do a more in depth hydrologic study to refine the general area they have at this time. Jim McLaughlin stated he does not know of any regulation.  Jim McLaughlin said a lot of the areas in the well protection area shown on the map already have a lot of development. Peter Wyman said if you spoke to someone in DES they would say the only thing that should be in the well head protection area is the necessary buildings to run the well; septic systems, gas stations or anything that can contaminate can not be in the area. Paul Violette said looking at the map there would be a large area within the circle that could not be touched ideally for any reason. Paul Violette said there are state laws in regards to setbacks from rivers, streams, etc. Paul Violette asked if there was any additional coverage the Conservation Commission would see being needed beyond the state laws. He stated the Planning Board is willing to listen to any information they can get. Aedan Sherman stated there is an entire calculation parameter that needs to be used on commercial sites that involve wells that limit what can be in the area of the well depending on the use of the building, occupancy rate, etc.

Nancy Martin asked how a river bank can be protected from sediment running down the hill into the river. She said the state does have laws regarding the setback from the river to where trees can be cut. Jim McLaughlin said the Planning Board is aware of the Shoreline Protection Act. A brief discussion was held on the Shoreline Protection Act for example the two new House Bills being presented, waivers, the different distance regulations.

J.D. Colcord asked if the Conservation Commission is unhappy with things the Planning Board is doing. Nancy Martin said they sent a letter about a month ago regarding the River Bank running through the Davisville Area where the proposed Zoning District change would occur. She said they were wondering how the Planning Board proceeded with that. She asked if a hearing was held on that issue. David Hartman said yes the hearing was held and it is a warrant article. Nancy Martin asked if that could be explained in more detail.

Jim McLaughlin said he had met with the Planning Board and conveyed the Conservation Commission’s concerns about the area where the proposed change would occur since it has extremely high potential for ground water. Jim McLaughlin said the concern he expressed was to not move the Commercial District all the way to River but rather bringing it back some distance. Paul Violette said the Planning Board did do that based on the request of the Conservation Commission and the discussion held by the Planning Board. Peter Wyman said they did do it on the majority of the area however there was one section they did not pull it back. Peter Wyman said approximately 2,000 feet was pulled back while about 200 feet were not. Paul Violette said they split the Zoning along a lot line.

John Dabuliewicz asked why the Planning Board wanted to change it from an OC-1 District to a C-1 District. Paul Violette said when the original maps were drawn a line was drawn 500 feet back off of Route 103 and that was how the C-1 District area was defined. However, in order to utilize the land that is already being used for some commercial type of operation they were looking for a way to grow the Commercial District and hopefully be able to attract at some point businesses that might fit well in that area. There was an OC-1 piece of land that was landlocked between the River and the C-1 District that they felt should be changed into a C-1 District. In doing so it was felt that setbacks would be less cumbersome, off street type of businesses could possibly be in there. John Dabuliewicz stated that is where the idea of making sure the uses are not incompatible with protecting the ground water resources in that area when there is a proposal. Paul Violette agreed. Paul Violette said there is a very small amount of area in the Town of Warner that is Zoned Commercial.

Jim McLaughlin said when the Planning Board is considering a major subdivision and/or a Site Plan the Conservation Commission would be more than happy to help in the initial stages before the point there is a lot of investment on the part of the applicant. He said they are not looking to extend the application time for the applicant but rather to give any advice on the particular application in the beginning stages.

Barbara Annis asked if conservation easements are restricted so that there is absolutely no building/improvement allowed on a conservation easement parcel. John Dabuliewicz stated that most of the easements done since he was on the Conservation Commission the owner usually is the one to reserve the right to develop some buildings. He said they exclude from the easement area certain portions of the land so they can build a house. Barbara Annis verified that if there is an entire parcel there is part in easement and a non-easement part. Mimi Wiggin said if they had a farm they could put a barn on it that would complement what they are doing with the property but usually they do not build another house.

Barbara Annis said since they are thinking about conserving energy she was wondering if a wind tower could be put on a conservation easement piece of property. A Conservation Commission member said it would depend on how the agreement is worded. A very brief discussion was held on easements.

A Conservation Commission member brought up flood plain areas. He stated that there are rules in place for the flood plain area; however, it does not prevent people from building in the flood plain area. He said with all the recent storms it should be more of a concern. Paul Violette said when an application is submitted in the flood plain area the Planning Board does look at it very closely. Jim McLaughlin said there are some towns that prohibit any development in the flood plain.

David Hartman said through the building permit process they have done enforcement activities on a couple of sites; one in specific required the removal of a garage across the Laing bridge because a person failed to get a building permit and knew one was required and they knew a building permit would not have been given because of the Shore Land Protection and the Town setbacks. The owner was forced to remove his garage from where he built it to an allowable location that was set back from the river. The other situation was a house that was proposed to be built on Morse Loop that had issues that involved the State and the Town and at this point no house will be placed on that particular site. He said the Conservation Commission may also be interested in the location of the new Fire Station.

Nancy Martin said in conclusion the Conservation Commission just wants the Planning Board to know they are at their service and they can provide them with good resources anytime they have questions. She said the Conservation Commission is looking forward to working with the Planning Board in the future.

Jim McLaughlin said they also appreciate the involvement with the Planning Board on the Master Plan Update.

2. CONTINUED DISCUSSION OF SITE PLAN REVIEW

Barbara Annis opened the discussion on the Site Plan Review.

Barbara Annis invited Janice Loz and Laura Buono to join the Board on the discussion.

Janice Loz stated that the Zoning Board of Adjustment has really been looking at apartments above garages, in law apartments and things of that nature. She said she knows it is too late to bring them up as a Zoning Article but she asked if the Planning Board could work on some wording in the Zoning Ordinance to help make it more clear. Barbara Annis said that issue is on her list to look at. Barbara Annis said she agreed there is some confusion as to what is a duplex; a multi family dwelling, a two family dwelling, semi attached and attached apartments. Janice Loz said the Zoning Board of Adjustment has taken the word dwelling unit to mean one structure not two structures. Janice Loz said the problem is different members have different interpretations and it all changes. Janice Loz said some of the members interpret an apartment to have a kitchen and if you have everything there but a kitchen it is not an apartment but the questions is what defines an apartment. Paul Violette asked if the definitions need to be clarified. Janice Loz said that would help.

Barbara Annis said that when Central New Hampshire Regional Planning Commission did their audit they said one of the areas Warner was missing was apartments, in law suites, buildings with stores on the bottom and apartments upstairs.

Janice Loz said a lot of people are looking to add in-law apartments to care for elderly family members. The Board agreed the issue should be looked at further.

Barbara Annis stated the Board would start looking at the Draft Site Plan Review starting with Section IV Zoning.

Barbara Annis said the Board discussed that this section would be later in the proposal and it was recommended that the original waiver request go into Section IV and be followed by the Expedited Site Plan Review.

Rick Davies had suggested adding verbiage stating that if an addition larger than 500 square feet were added no waiver of Site Plan Review could be requested. Barbara Annis said the Board questioned the 500 square feet since they did not feel it was adequate or that it could be too specific. Different numbers were discussed. Peter Wyman suggested 120 square feet. No decision was made.

A discussion was held on the proposed verbiage by Rick Davies: “Materially change or substantially differ from the existing conditions such that there is significant effect on the quantitative or qualitative requirements of these Regulations” in place of the proposed verbiage “Change of Land Use”. Aedan Sherman said he felt the proposed verbiage was too confusing and should be simplified. Barbara Annis said it is up to the Board if they even want that in the document.

The Board discussed the procedure of the Expedited Site Plan Review. An applicant that fits the criteria would fill out an application for Expedited Review, the application would be presented to the Planning Board at the next meeting and the Planning Board would make a decision if a Full Site Plan review is required or not. The Expedited application would be at no cost to the applicant, no public hearing would be necessary, however it would be reviewed at a public meeting. The paperwork would be kept on file and if the applicant does not adhere to what they put in the application the Planning Board could turn it over to the Board of Selectmen for enforcement.

A discussion was held regarding the request for a waiver of a full Site Plan Review. David Hartman said it all comes down to defining what a Change of Use is. He said secondary use is defined but primary use is not defined in the document. David Hartman said examples of a Change of Use are in the Draft Site Plan Regulations document but there is a limited number in there and there are so many different types of changes. He asked how do you decide what qualifies for a waiver of a Site Plan Review.

Paul Violette said they did add a definition for Change of Use into the new document. A discussion was held on the definitions on primary use and secondary use.

David Hartman said that any type of commercial activity on Main Street will attract some cars and during good times more traffic can occur and there may not be enough parking.

Laura Buono, Town Administrator asked if the waiver is filled out only if the staff has a question. She stated that the Land Use Secretary and the Selectmen’s secretary work together on situations that may require a building permit. She asked if the staff would have someone fill out the Expedited form only if they had a question whether a Site Plan Review was required or does the Planning Board want everyone to fill out a form. Paul Violette and Barbara Annis said they would require anyone to fill out the form.

Laura Buono said she did not agree with that procedure if there is no impact or change. She said she feels the office staff is capable of deciding whether or not someone needs to come before the Board depending upon the type of change being made. She used the Curves becoming a physical therapy office as an example; there was no impact or major changes in that case. Paul Violette said he thought that according to State laws the Planning Board could not give the staff that authority. He stated Barbara Annis and Ed Mical did all the work on the Expedited Reviews and he was under the impression that was what they found.

Barbara Annis said New London, Dunbarton, Weare have Fast Track or Expedited Reviews they use when a change of use occurs in a building and the applicants need to fill out the application and present it to the Planning Board.

Peter Wyman asked if for example Country Houses leaves tomorrow and a new real estate company moves in the next day do they would not need to do anything. He asked if they would have to submit any paperwork.

Laura Buono said if a real estate office left and a lawyer office came in it would not be a change of use. Peter Wyman said in his opinion a lawyer’s office to a real estate office would create a change in traffic. Laura Buono said there is only so much parking available downtown and there is nothing that can be done about that unless they put in a garage. She said they did not disallow Spring into Warner weekend because there is not enough parking.

Laura Buono also used the Zumba class that used to be in the Town Hall that moved across the street as an example. The Town Hall does not require a Site Plan Review for the functions that happen. She said some of the functions held at the Town Hall bring in a lot of people as well as parking. 

Paul Violette stated he agrees that he would like to see the staff handle it. Barbara Annis said that the problem is that everyone’s interpretation is different. Laura Buono said that in her opinion the staff seems to be pretty consistent in what they feel is a “Change of Use”.  She said if the Planning Board does not agree with the staff and that is the reason behind the new form she would like to know that information so the staff could be trained differently.

Peter Wyman said he thought the Expedited Review Application was coming out because there was nothing in place so that the staff could handle it themselves legally. He said he thought something needed to be put in the regulations that if there was no “Change of Use” the staff could make the decision and it would not need to come before the Planning Board.

Paul Violette said any businesses going in and out of buildings such as the old Perkins Hardware Building and Foothills building the buildings are pretty much limited in scope due to the size of the building. He said on average none of the business would create a great impact.

The Board discussed the dance studio opening up in the space that was Sundance Solar, Inc that manufactured solar panels. David Hartman said they did not come in for a Site Plan Review however they did come in for a building permit. He asked if the Selectmen’s Office should have referred them to the Planning Board for a Site Plan Review. Peter Wyman said based on what is in the current regulations yes it should have. He said that is an example of why things need to be changed. 

A discussion was held about what type of Change of Use would not require a Site Plan Review some examples discussed were office space to office space; retail to retail; doctor’s office to a dentist office. 

Peter Wyman said things need to be written clearly so there is no confusion. Laura Buono said one of her concerns is that the Planning Board is made up of volunteers that change and the staff usually are the ones that are consistently there and they are trained to deal with the daily questions and situations that arise. She said she feels the staff should be relied on more, trusted and a piece of paper (regulations) can be changed by any Board. 

Paul Violette agreed in his experience with other Planning Boards they are not all consistent. There was a time the staff person advised him that all his paperwork was in order but according to some of the Board members it was not.  He said there are always enough people on a Planning Board with different opinions. 

People Wyman said that although the staff may be trained he still feels it is important to have something in writing to use as a tool for better decision making for the staff.

Laura Buono said the Expedited Form is not giving the staff any authority to make a decision. She said she is pleased with the staff and feels the form will take away decision making they might have.

Peter Wyman said he remembers a statement was made at a previous meeting that the staff is not allowed to make decisions. Paul Violette said that was his understanding also. David Hartman said he felt paperwork should be filled out and kept on record but he did not have a problem with the staff making a decision and signing off on the form. 

Laura Buono asked if a building has already gone through Site Plan Review do all of the renters need to come back for Site Plan Review every time they change. The Board said the way the regulations are written now they would need to.  David Hartman said one trigger would be a building permit being requested and at that time if the staff thinks it needs a Site Plan Review the applicant is referred to the Land Use Office. 

Paul Violette and Peter Wyman agreed that the staff should be able to make a decision if a Site Plan review is needed. 

Laura Buono said  Mary Whalen, the Selectmen’s secretary and Tracey Hallenborg, the Land Use secretary, work well together at interpreting the Regulations and if there is a situation they don’t agree on they will ask for her help. She said that even if you put some examples in writing there is no way to cover all examples. 

Aedan Sherman asked if they would want to be legally responsible for the staff making decisions. Laura Buono said that is what the staff is paid for and it is expected of them. 

Peter Wyman said that the definition of  “Change of Use” and how the process is handled needs to be addressed since the Board themselves do not always agree. He said that would make it harder for the staff to make any decisions until it is clarified. 

Paul Violette said he would like to simplify things by deciding if the staff handles it with some direction. He said he does like the form with the signature of the business owner and the building owner as well as the questions included in the form. He said the staff can have an applicant fill it out and the staff can have permission to sign off on the form. Paul Violette said he feels the Planning Board needs to work on definitions and examples at a later time, but he would like to see the Expedited form implemented as soon as possible. . Peter Wyman said he thinks a paper trail to keep on record is a good idea. 

Barbara Annis said she would like to see more consistency and by having things in writing that would help out. 

 J.D. Colcord said he has great confidence in staff and does not believe they would make any decision on their own that they were not sure of. 

The Board agreed to continue discussions at the March 7, 2011 meeting when more members would be present.

3. SUBCOMMITTEE REPORTS 

There were no subcommittee reports. 

4. COMMUNICATIONS AND MISCELLANEOUS 

Barbara Annis said the hearing she went to before the legislature regarding updating the building code it was brought up there was a moratorium on sprinklers. She said she couldn’t find the moratorium in the building code. Barbara Annis said she had the Land Use secretary where it was and it is RSA 153:5 in the Fire Marshall section. It is required

in the national building code the legislature did not feel NH needed to it and therefore a moratorium was added.  One and two family dwelling units do not require the sprinkler systems but multi family and commercial units require it. 

5. PUBLIC COMMENTS 

There was no Public present 

6. ADJOURN 

J.D. Colcord made a MOTION to ADJOURN. Paul Violette seconded the MOTION. All were favor. The meeting adjourned at 9:20pm.